12613 of 40 lots
12613
Ancient: Roman Empire: AE3 (BI Nummus) Crispus AD 304-326 NGC Ancients F.
Sold
R1,000
Live Auction
Sale # 126: Live Auction Sunday 1st December 2024 @ 8pm
Description
Ancient: Roman Empire: House of Constantine AE3 (BI Nummus) Crispus AD 304-326 NGC Ancients F.
Condition
NGC Ancients F. Includes certificate with info card.
Provenance
Pedigree: Issue as Caesar Crispus, AD 316-326.
Literature
Crispus Unlike his younger half-brothers, Constantine's eldest son Crispus was not born "in the purple" - that is, his father was not emperor when he was born - so he was not a spoiled child. Indeed, his upbringing was similar to Constantine's own. Thus it is no surprise that Crispus, named Caesar at age 17 and given control of the Gallic lands, proved himself in battles with the Goths. All of this made Crispus extremely popular among the Roman people. They saw him as a worthy heir to Constantine-and perhaps even an improvement. This made Constantine fear his son, and eventually hate him. By 326, the emperor viewed his son and heir as his greatest rival. And in ancient Rome, all rivals had to be eliminated. On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of Constantine's reign, a grand festival was held in Rome. Crispus arrived and was whisked to a private audience with his father. The son was expecting some familial tenderness. Instead, he was accused of having sexual relations with Constantine's wife, Fausta, and condemned to die. He was sent to Pola and executed. Constantine declared him damnatio memoriae, meaning all mention of him is scrubbed from the public record. This is a genuine ancient Roman bronze coin struck during the reign of Constantine the Great. The obverse is a portrait of Crispus. The various reverses feature mythological and military themes.